18 Ekim 2020 Pazar

THE ROLES OF A TEACHER 👩‍🏫👨‍🏫

 

Hi everyone💞,

Today I will write about teacher roles. We, teachers, have lots of duties not only just teaching to our students but also taking care of them, understand them, and helping them. Teachers are facilitators to students’ life and progress.

We can categorize the roles of a teacher:




1.       CONTROLLER:

         When students think of teachers as a controller, they feel comfortable. As a controller, we should
take the roll and tell students things, organize drills, read aloud, and in various other ways exemplify the qualities of a teacher-fronted classroom.

         Being a controller in the classroom is an efficient way but sometimes it may not work because students can wait everything from their teachers also, they can cut down on speaking talents. That is mean, over-reliance on students can affect their learning ability badly.


2.       ORGANIZER:

         Organizer means that; teachers help students what to do when they are not sure about the activity. Teachers should explain clearly to avoid chaos such as now we are going to do this because...etc. Observing students is especially important. Teachers should spend time engaging the students’ interests because activities may not be successful, or group works may not be suitable for them. During activities teachers should explain how they are going to do activities and telling the time is important. According to activities, some of them can be pair work or group work. In activities, maybe just giving instructions may not be enough for students, demonstration is better than instructions.


         When teachers organize something, new things can be good or interesting for students. Also, activities should be appropriate for their levels and talents. At the end of the class, summarizing is particularly important, teachers should repeat what did they today. Using some forms and feedback are necessary you can ask your students; did you like this activity, did you enjoy it… etc. To sum up; organizer means: engage

         👉         
instruct           👉             initiate         👉       organize feedback


3.       ASSESSOR:

 
        Students often want to feedback from their teachers to be sure or to see if they understand the subject. Also, feedback is important for both teachers and students. Teachers should show what is the right answers or their mistakes. So, they can understand or measure themselves.

         Fairness is important. We should not separate good grades and bad grades. Students can be mistakes or they can take bad grades, but we should balance with sensitivity and support. Students do not want to be unfairly judged.


4.       PROMPTER:

         
Teachers should give permission to students’ doing something. Teachers should not give all directions. It can cause less motivation and lack of encouragement. Also, their creativity can be decreased we can offer which words or phrases they can use, and prompting is a kind of sensitively and encouraging thing.

 

5.       PARTICIPANT:

         Doing some activities with students can be different and efficient for students. Being a participant has two effects. The first one is the good side of being a participant. Students can enjoy having the teacher with them and teachers can enjoy it, too. The second one is the bad side of being a participant. Teachers can easily dominate one proceeding, also teachers usually have more English at our disposal than our students do.


6.       RESOURCE:

          Sometimes, students need their teacher as a resource. For example, they want to learn what should they do in the activities or they can want more information about activities. Actually, teachers are one of the most important sources for pupils but sometimes we allow them to be their resources. It is important to their creativity and they can be more independent. And they can trust themselves. For example, we should not answer every question or mean of words, we can direct to a good dictionary to their learning abilities. But it is not mean we should not answer every question, at the same time we must resist the urge to spoon-feed our students in that way they can trust us.


7.       TUTOR:

         
When students do not understand something with prompter and resource, we can act as a tutor working with a small group or individual. Working in a large group can be difficult in that situation because caring to everybody may not be enough for students who have problems with understanding. Some students can feel disappointed. When we are a tutor, we must make sure that we do not disturb either too much or too little.


8.   OBSERVER:

         Being an observer is important to giving feedback or organizing students but when we observe students, we should not interrupt every word or writing things all the time. Also, when er take some notes about our students, we should not write all the time their bad sides, we should write students’ good sides, too. Being an observer provides us with how students are doing something. We should observe simultaneously when they are listening, watching, etc. Please do not observe your students just for feedback.

 

       As a teacher, as you can see, we have lots of roles but how can we understand which one is suitable for both our students and us? We need to be able to switch between the variable roles. Sometimes we use just one but sometimes we need to combine them according to our students’ needs. We should know the requirements of every role and we should understand that which one is suitable.

Have a nice weekend teachers🌼



source:

Harmer, J. (2001). The practice of English language teaching. London/New York

Chapter 4: Describing teachers, p.56-67